BER Science Highlights
U.S. Department of Energy | Office of Science | Biological and Environmental Research Program

Watershed Sciences

  • Parts of the water cycle like precipitation and evaporaiton interact with vegetation and human environments.
  • A researcher points to an empty vial. A box of more vials and a cooler sit to the side.

    Stream Water Sampling Kit

    WHONDRS Sampling Kits and Detailed Protocols Enable Coordination and Consistency in Sampling
    Methodology. Shown is a stream water sampling kit that can be sent to anyone in the world interested in being involved with the project. The kit was designed to be simple and quick to use (sampling takes ~10 minutes), and it minimizes contamination by introducing the sample through a septum instead of opening the collection vials. These features make the kit amenable for use by both scientists and the public via citizen science efforts.

  • Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Test Beds And SFAs

    Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Test Beds

    Subsurface Biogeochemical Research (SBR) test beds span the watershed continuum, from small headwater systems to a high-order main-stem river. Major field infrastructure in the test beds is complemented with fine-scale mechanistic efforts.

  • River flowing through a valley,

    Watershed Landscape

    Collaborating Across Environmental Science Domains. Terrestrial Ecology, Watershed Sciences, and Coastal Systems make up the three domains of the BER Environmental System Science program.

  • Multiple layers of mud with a root layer on top and pebble layer on the bottom.

    Bank of East River in Colorado

    Section of river bank from the East River, near Crested Butte, Colorado.

  • Two cows graze in a flat field with mountains in the background.

    Mountain Hydroclimate Supports People and Animals

    East River Watershed, Crested Butte, Colo.

  • A group of researchers with tools stand in a river.

    River Corridor Watershed Researchers

    Installation of an aquifer tube to monitor the hydrological exchange of river water and groundwater and associated biogeochemical processes in the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River. This work is supported by the Subsurface Biogeochemical Research activity.

  • View of a valley with a river and flowers.

    East River Catchment

    Meandering stream in East River Catchment, Gunnison County, Colorado. One hypothesis is that hyporheic zone flow through organic carbon–rich sediments between meanders may have a large impact on integrated carbon cycling in the river basin. This occurrence suggests the need to capture hydrological and biogeochemical gradients at the fine scale (<1 m) and then upscale these gradients to the larger kilometer scale length of the river. Clearly a computational challenge, this process will require a new terrestrial modeling software framework.